Site Name: Thiruvidaimarudur
Date: 1000-1099 CE
Subject: Somaskanda (Skanda missing), back: This sculpture represents Shiva seated with his consort Uma (Parvati) and their child Skanda (now missing) in the center. Image of the holy family Shiva with Parvati and the child Skanda symbolizes universal parentage. The couple are extolled as the father and mother of the world jagatah pitrau by Kalidasa who has left an immortal epic on birth of Kumara, Kumarasambhava. The Saiva Siddhanta system as developed in the Tamil land lays great emphasis on the concept of Ammai and Appan (i.e., Mother and Father) for Shiva and Parvati. Large number of So maskanda images exist, in apart because a range of Agamic texts specify that if a temple does not possess the exact image required for a specific ritual procession, So maskanda bronze can be used as a substitute.