Mughal Sarai, Kosikalan, UP
  • Mughal Sarai, Kosikalan, UP
  • Mughal Sarai, Kosikalan, UP
  • Mughal Sarai, Kosikalan, UP
Mughal Sarai, Kosikalan, UP

The Sarai Kosikalan is a Mughal-period sarai or rest house located in the town of Kosikalan in Mathura district of Uttar Pradesh. It stands to the west of the old Grand Trunk Road, just south of the local police station. The sarai is likely the same place referred to as “Cotki-sera” by the French traveller Jean-Baptiste Tavernier and was probably built between 1615 and 1666 CE. Constructed using lakhori bricks, red sandstone, and lime mortar, the sarai is square in plan with octagonal corner towers and gateways on the east, west, and south sides. The monument is protected by the Archaeological Survey of India (Agra Circle), but over time it has been heavily altered. Modern buildings now surround the structure, and many of the original rooms have been changed or reused as shops, making it difficult to understand the sarai in its original form.