Sarai Banjara is a late Mughal–period rest house located within the village settlement of Sarai Banjara in Patiala district of Punjab. The sarai likely dates between ca. 1650-1750 CE and appears to have replaced an earlier kaccha sarai that existed during Jahangir’s reign. Of the original complex, only a single gateway survives, with its plinth now buried approximately twelve feet below the present ground level. Flanking rooms remain visible on either side of the gateway, indicating the former scale and organization of the sarai
Sarai Dakhni is a well-preserved Mughal-period caravansarai or rest house located amid fields west of the Nakodar–Kapurthala Road near Mahlian Kalan in Jalandhar district of Punjab. Built during the reign of Shah Jahan (r. 1628–1658) by Muqarrab Khan Deccani, also known as Rustam Khan Bahadur Firuz Jung, the sarai follows a square plan with imposing east and west gateways, corner octagonal bastions topped by domed pavilions, and a courtyard surrounded by rows of cells. Constructed of lakhori bricks with red sandstone, glazed tiles, and lime mortar, the complex includes a mosque in the southern enclosure, noted for its floral wall paintings, and evidence of a former hammam nearby. Declared a protected monument by the Archaeological Survey of India (Chandigarh Circle) in 1919, the sarai survives in good condition, though it shows surface weathering and loss of some glazed decoration.
Sarai Lashkar Khan is a late Mughal caravansarai
or rest house located near Kot Panaich in Ludhiana district of Punjab,
approximately 300 metres southwest of the Grand Trunk Road. An inscription on
the eastern gateway records its construction in 1080 AH (1669–70 CE) by Lashkar
Khan, a Mughal military general under Emperor Aurangzeb. Built of lakhori
bricks with red sandstone and lime mortar, the sarai is planned as a square
enclosure with double-storied gateways, octagonal bastions, rows of cells, a
mosque in the southern half of the courtyard, and two wells. The monument is
protected by the Department of Cultural Affairs, Archaeology and Museums,
Punjab and survives in generally good condition, set within an open rural
landscape, with minor surface weathering and vegetation growth visible.